english grammar active and passive voice rules in hindi pdf

Object Complement : When made passive, these objects complements become subject complements they come after the verb. Passive: (II) A cup of coffee was brought to me by her. Passive: (I) I was brought a cup of coffee by her. If a sentence contains two objects namely Indirect Object and Direct Object in the Active Voice, two forms of Passive Voice can be formed. Passive: I remember being taken to the theatre by my father. Gerund:passive is formed as ‘being + past participle’Īctive: I remember my father taking me to the theatre. Infinitive:passive is formed as ‘to be + past participle’ When used in passive form, gerund and Infinitive are formed differently. If the question begins with ‘Wh’ or How’ form (what, when, how, etc.) the Passive Voice must begin with the same. Passive: Will a letter be written by you? Passive: Is a letter being written by you? If the question in the Active Voice begins with a Helping verb the Passive voice must also begin with a suitable helping verb. Tip #2: Helping verbs like am, is, are, was, were, will, have, should, could, will If the given sentence in the active voice is in the imperative form, to get the passive voice use ‘Let’.įormation of Passive Voice = Let + Object + be + Past Participle Get your Resume/ CV reviewed for free and then Are you engaged in a Job Search? - You can Passive Voice: The letter will have been received by him. Passive Voice: A poem will be written by her.Īctive Voice: He will have received the letter. Passive Voice: The match had been won by them. Passive Voice: A shirt was being washed by her.

Passive Voice: A book was not bought by him. Passive Voice: Has the work been completed by her? Passive Voice: Oranges are being eaten by them.Īctive Voice: Has she completed the work? Passive Voice: A letter is written by her. The rules for using Auxiliary verb for Passive Voice is different for each tense. (Object) + (auxiliary verb) + (past participle) + (by subject). Passive Voice: A letter was written by Sameer. Change the verb into past participle of the verbĪctive Voice: Sameer wrote a letter. Put the suitable helping verb or auxiliary verbĤ. Identify the subject, the verb and the object: S+V+Oģ. Rules of Conversion from Active to Passive Voice:ġ. Usage: when the action is the focus, not the subject or when the doer is unknown. Passive Voice: the subject receives the action expressed by the verb. Usage: when more clarity and straightforward relation is required between verb and subject. The voice of a verb tells whether the subject of the sentence performs or receives the action.Īctive Voice: the subject performs the action expressed by the verb. Grammar Rules with 6 Tips for using Active and Passive Voices Looking for Questions instead of tips? - You can directly jump toĮnglish Grammar Test Questions on Active and Passive Voice What is Voice?

English grammar active and passive voice rules in hindi pdf